"IQ Power Spectrum"模块的功能是通过FFT技术将I/Q数据实时转换为"SPECTRA"数据:
左侧输入:
-IQ右侧输出:
-SPECTRA"IQ Power Spectrum"功能模块是我们最常用的功能之一,它使用高度优化的FFT算法将I/Q数据实时转换为"SPECTRA"数据。之所以使用"SPECTRA"数据,而不是使用I/Q数据,是为了在随后的显示或者处理"SPECTRA"数据的时候,可以极大地减少CPU的负载。"FFT Size"可以从16调整到100万(取决于license),"FFT size"也可以通过"Bins"的数量来修改。此外,我们可以将"IQ Power Spectrum"功能模块切换到更灵活的多重调整模式(e.g. for control with further docked blocks):
-Step & Frequency-RBW-RBW & FFT-Step & Frequency & RBW"FFT OverLap"可以像"Power Range"(60-200dB)一样完全可调(up to 99.9%)。
"FFT Window"提供了一下功能:
-Hamming-Hann-Uniform-Blackmann-Blackmann Harris-Blackmann Harris 7-Flat Top-Lanczos-Gaussion 0.5-Gaussion 0.4-Gaussion 0.3-Gaussion 0.2-Gaussion 0.1-Kaiser 6-Kaiser 12-Kaiser 18-Kaiser 36-Kaiser 72-Tukey 0.1-Tukey 0.3-Tukey 0.5-Tukey 0.7-Tukey 0.9FFT有一些有趣的设置功能,例如"FFT Skip Window"(The opposite from FFT overlap. Removes FFT windows e.g. if you need to save CPU power or if you can/want to reduce the SPECTRA data rate)、"Super Sample"(Our unique "oversampling", reducing the overal noise floor)、"Drop Partial" (ignors I/Q data at the end of a segment that dont fit into a window (Hopping mode or IsoLOG)) an adjustable Processing Latency (100µs to 100ms) and finally a Noise Compensation is integrated:
A typical Screenshot using the "IQ Power Spectrum" block:
Comparing our unique "Super Sample" and regular mode to see the reduced noise floor:
Typical Mission: